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Nobelprisen
i litteratur
"Literature is one of the five prize areas mentioned in Alfred
Nobel's will. The will was, however, partly incomplete. Nobel simply
stated that prizes be given to those who, during the preceding year,
"shall have conferred the greatest benefit on mankind" and
that one part be given to the person who "shall have produced in
the field of literature the most outstanding work in an ideal direction."
Kilde: The
Nobel Prize in Literature, Nobel e-museum
Norske nobelprisvinnere
i litteratur:
1903 Bjřrnstjerne Bjřrnson
1920 Knut Hamsun
1928 Sigrid Undset
Nobelprisvinnere i litteratur 1901-2003
2009 Herta Müller, Tysk-Rumensk (f.1953)
2008 Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio, Frankrike (f.1940)
2007 Doris Lessing, England (f.1919)
2006 Orhan Pamuk , Tyrkia (f.1952)
2005 Harold Pinter, Storbritannia, (f.1930)
2004 Elfriede Jelinek, Řsterrike (f. 1946)
2003 John M. Coetzee, Sřr-Afrika (f.1940)
2002 Imre Kertész, Ungarn (f.1929)
2001 V. S. Naipaul, Storbritannia (f.1932 pĺ Trinidad)
2000 Gao Xingjian, Kina (f.1940)
1999 Günther Grass, Tyskland (f.1927)
1998 José Saramago, Portugal (f. 1922)
1997 Dario Fo, Italia (f. 1926)
1996 Wislawa Szymborska, Polen (f. 1923)
1995 Seamus Heaney, Irland (f. 1939)
1994 Kenzaburo Oe, Japan (f. 1935)
1993 Toni Morrison, USA (f. 1931)
1992 Derek Walcott, bosatt i Trinidad (f. 1930)
1991 Nadine Gordimer, Sřdafrika (f. 1923)
1990 Octavio Paz, Mexico (1914-1998)
1989 Camilo José Cela, Spania (f. 1916)
1988 Naguib Mahfouz, Egypt (f. 1911)
1987 Joseph Brodsky, USA (1940-1996, f. i USSR)
1986 Wole Soyinka, Nigeria (f. 1934)
1985 Claude Simon, Frankrike(f. 1913)
1984 Jaroslav Seifert, Tjekkoslovakia (1901-86)
1983 William Golding, Storbritannia (1911-93)
1982 Gabriel Garcia Márquez, Columbia (f. 1928)
1981 Elias Canetti, Storbritannia (1905-94, f. i
Bulgaria)
1980 Czesláw Milósz, USA (eksil fra Polen)(f. 1911)
1979 Odysseus Elytis, Hellas, pseudonym for O.
Alepudellis (1911-96)
1978 Isaac Bashevis Singer, USA (siden 1935, dřd 1991,
fřdt i Polen i 1904)
1977 Vicente Aleixandre, Spania (1898-1984)
1976 Saul Bellow, USA (f. 1915)
1975 Eugenio Montale, Italia (1896-1981) (630.000
svenske kr)
1974 Eyvind Johnson, Sverige (1900-76), Harry Martinson,
Sverige (1904-78)
1973 Patrick White, Australia (1912-1990)
1972 Heinrich Böll, Vesttyskland (1917-1985)
1971 Pablo Neruda, Chile (1904-73)
1970 Aleksandr Solsjenitsyn, USSR (f. 1918)
1969 Samuel Beckett, Irland (1906-89)
1968 Yasunari Kawabata, Japan (1899-1972)
1967 Miguel Angel Asturias, Guatemala (1899-1974)
1966 Shmuel Josef Agnon, Israel (1887-1970), Nelly
Sachs (1891-1970), Vesttyskland
1965 Mikhail Sjolokhov, USSR (1905-1984)
1964 Jean Paul Sartre, Frankrig (1905-1980). Nektet ĺ
motta prisen
1963 Giorgos Seféris, Hellas (1900-71)
1962 John Steinbeck, USA (1902-68)
1961 Ivo Andric, Jugoslava (1892-1975)
1960 Saint-John Perse, Frankrike(1887-1975), pseudonym
for Alexis Saint-Léger
1959 Salvatore Quasimodo, Italia(1901-68)
1958 Boris Pasternak, USSR (1890-1960)
1957 Albert Camus, Frankrike(1913-1960)
1956 Juan Ramón Jiménez, Spania (1881-1958)
1955 Halldór Laxness, Island (1902-98)
1954 Ernest Hemingway, USA (1898-1961)
1953 Winston Churchill, Storbritannia (1874-1965)
1952 François Mauriac, Frankrike(1885-1970)
1951 Pär Lagerkvist, Sverige (1891-1974)
1950 Bertrand Russell, Storbritannia (1872-1970)
1949 William Faulkner, USA (1897-1962)
1948 T.S. Eliot, Storbritannia (1888-1965)
1947 André Gide, Frankrike(1869-1951)
1946 Hermann Hesse, Schweiz (1877-1962)
1945 Gabriela Mistral, Chile (1889-1957)
1944 Johs. V. Jensen, Danmark (1873-1950)
1943 Ikke utdelt
1942 Ikke utdelt
1941 Ikke utdelt
1940 Ikke utdelt
1939 Frans Eemil Sillanpää, Finland (1888-1964)
1938 Pearl S. Buck, USA (1892-1973)
1937 Roger Martin du Gard, Frankrike (1881-1958)
1936 Eugene G. O'Neill, USA (1888-1953)
1935 Ikke utdelt
1934 Luigi Pirandello, Italien (1867-1936)
1933 Ivan Bunin, russer, siden 1917 bosatt i Frankrike,
(1870-1953)
1932 John Galsworthy, Storbritannien (1867-1933)
1931 Erik Axel Karlfeldt, Sverige (1864-1931), posthumt
1930 Sinclair Lewis, USA (1885-1951)
1929 Thomas Mann, Tyskland (1875-1955)
1928 Sigrid Undset, Norge (1882-1949)
1927 Henri Bergson, Frankrike (1859-1941)
1926 Grazia Deledda Madesani, Italia (1872-1936)
1925 George Bernard Shaw, Storbritannia (1856-1950)
1924 W. S. Reymont, Polen (1868-1925)
1923 William Butler Yeats, Irland (1865-1939)
1922 J. Benavente y Martinez, Spania (1866-1954)
1921 Anatole Fance, Frankrike (1844-1924)
1920 Knut Hamsun, Norge (1859-1952)
1919 Carl Spitteler, Schweiz (1845-1924)
1918 Ikke utdelt
1917 Karl Gjellerup, Danmark (1857-1919), Henrik
Pontoppidan, Danmark (1857-1943)
1916 Verner von Heidenstam, Sverige (1859-1940)
1915 Romain Rolland, Frankrike (1866-1944)
1914 Ikke utdelt
1913 Rabindranath Tagore, India (1861-1941)
1912 Gerhart Hauptmann, Tyskland (1862-1946)
1911 Maurice Maeterlinck, Belgia (1862-1949)
1910 Paul von Heyse, Tyskland (1830-1914)
1909 Selma Lagerlöf, Sverige (1858-1940)
1908 Rudolf Eucken, Tyskland (1846-1926)
1907 Rudyard Kipling, Storbritannia (1965-1936)
1906 Giosué Carducci, Italia(1835-1907)
1905 Henryk Sienkiewicz, Polen (1846-1916)
1904 Frédéric Mistral, Frankrig (1830-1914), José
Echegaray, Spania (1833-1916)
1903 Bjřrnstjerne Bjřrnson, Norge (1832-1910)
1902 Theodor Mommsen, Tyskland (1817-1903)
1901 R.F.A. Sully-Prudhomme, Frankrike(1839-1907)
International
IMPAC Dublin literary award
The
International IMPAC Dublin Literary Award is open to works of fiction
written in, or translated into, English and published within a specified
period of time.The nomination process for the Award is unique as nominations are made by
selected libraries in capital and major cities throughout the world.
Kilde: International IMPAC
Dublin literary award
2010 Gerbrand Bakker: The twin
2009 Michael Thomas: Man gone down
2008 Rawi Hage: DeNiro's game
2007 Per Petterson: Ut ĺ stjćle hester
2006 Colm Tóibín: The Master
2005 Edward
P. Jones: The Known World
2004 Tahar Ben Jelloun: This blinding absence of light
2003 Orhan Pamuk: My name is Red
2002 Michel Houellebecq: Atomised
2001 Alistair MacLeod: No
Great Mischief
2000 Nicola Barker: Wide Open
1999 Andrew Miller:
Ingenious Pain
1998
Herta
Müller: The Land of Green Plums
1997 Javier Marias: A Heart So White
1996 David Malouf: Remembering
Babylon
The
Man Booker International prize
The Man Booker International Prize is unique in the world of
literature
in that it can be won by an author of any nationality, providing that
his or her work is available in the English language. It will be awarded
every second year.
Kilde: The Man
Booker International prize
2009: Alice Munro
2007: Chinua Achebe
2005: Ismail Kadaré
H. C. Andersen
medaljen
se Barne- og ungdomslitteratur
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